Reynolds Number Calculator
This calculator helps you determine the Reynolds number for fluid flow in a pipe or channel. The Reynolds number predicts the flow pattern of a fluid, such as whether the flow is laminar, turbulent, or transitional.
Formula:
\[ Re = \frac{\rho \cdot v \cdot D}{\mu} \] Where:
- \( Re \) = Reynolds number (dimensionless)
- \( \rho \) = fluid density (kg/m³ or slug/ft³)
- \( v \) = fluid velocity (m/s or ft/s)
- \( D \) = characteristic length (m or ft)
- \( \mu \) = dynamic viscosity (Pa·s or slug/ft·s)
Result:
Key Features of the Formula
- Dimensionless Value: The Reynolds number is a dimensionless value that helps predict whether fluid flow will be laminar, turbulent, or transitional.
- SI and Imperial Units Supported: The calculator supports fluid density, velocity, diameter, and viscosity in both SI (metric) and Imperial units, automatically converting them for the calculation.
- Flow Pattern Determination: A low Reynolds number (Re < 2000) typically indicates laminar flow, while a high Reynolds number (Re > 4000) indicates turbulent flow. Transitional flow occurs between these values.
- Applications in Engineering: The Reynolds number is widely used in engineering fields such as fluid mechanics, aerodynamics, and chemical engineering to model fluid behavior in pipes, channels, and around objects.